Egypt i
Northern Africa

Egypt

Capital: Cairo · 28 regions · 260 places

EG EGUS State Department: 2/4
Population
98.42M
Area
1M km²
Capital
Currency
EGP
Power plugs
C · F
220 V
Calling code
+20

Egypt, officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a country spanning the northeast corner of Africa and southwest corner of Asia via the Sinai Peninsula. It is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to the north, Palestine and Israel to the northeast, the Red Sea to the east, Sudan and the Sahara to the south, and Libya to the west. The Gulf of Aqaba in the northeast separates Egypt from Jordan and Saudi Arabia. Cairo is the capital, largest city, and leading cultural centre, while Alexandria is the second-largest city and an important hub of industry and tourism. With over 107 million inhabitants, Egypt is the most populous country in the Arab world, third-most populous country in Africa, and 15th-most populated in the world. Wikipedia

Go score

When to go in Egypt: month-by-month

Go score by month for the main destinations — green means great weather.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Cairo8793998969555355648210092
Alexandria717789991001001001001001009779
Giza8793998969555355648210092
Shubrā al Khaymah8794998868545355648110093
Port Said788595100100100919110010010087
Suez9097998966524648638110094
Madīnat an Naşr8794998868545355648210092
Al Mansurah7885971007466666471879988
Al Maḩallah al Kubrá788497997767676573899987
Tanta788497997963676775909987
Asyut90991007552404649587310096
Al Fayyum89951008359464950597810092
Al Khuşūş8794998868545355648110093
Esna100100875240404040405087100
Water temperature

Sea temperature along the coast of Egypt

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Shalateen24°23°24°25°27°28°30°31°30°29°27°26°
Shalātīn24°23°24°25°27°28°30°31°30°29°27°26°
Sharm el Sheikh23°23°23°23°25°26°28°29°28°28°27°25°
Marsa Alam23°23°23°24°25°27°29°30°29°28°26°25°
Hurghada23°22°22°23°25°26°28°29°28°27°26°25°
El Qoseir23°22°23°23°25°26°28°29°28°27°26°24°
Al ‘Arīsh18°17°18°19°22°25°28°29°28°27°24°21°
Rafaḩ19°17°18°19°22°25°27°28°28°27°24°21°
El-Tor22°21°21°22°24°25°26°27°27°26°25°23°
Port Said18°17°17°19°22°25°27°28°28°26°23°20°
Tourist density

Tourism in Egypt

How many visitors come, how concentrated tourism is, and when the country is busiest.

International visitors a year
13.03M
World Bank · 2019
World rank by arrivals
#37
Visitors per resident
0.13
Visitors per km²
13

Most popular destinations in Egypt

  1. 1CairoVery high
  2. 2AlexandriaHigh
  3. 3LuxorVery high
  4. 4AswānVery high
  5. 5Sharm el SheikhVery high
  6. 6HurghadaExtreme
  7. 7GizaHigh
  8. 8DahabHigh
  9. 9El GounaHigh
  10. 10Port SaidHigh
  11. 11Al MansurahHigh
  12. 12SīwahHigh
Practical

Egypt: practical information

Plugs, money, emergency numbers, safety and typical prices — everything to know before you go.

Power plugs
CF
Voltage
220 V · 50 Hz
Driving
Drive on the right
Currency

Egyptian Pound

EGP · £

Languages
Arabic
Calling code
+20
Emergency numbers
Safety & travel advice
2
Exercise increased cautionUS State Department
Advises against all travel to parts of the country · Advises against all but essential travel to parts of the countryUK Foreign Office · Aug 4, 2026
Read the full advice
Typical prices
  • Meal, casual restaurantEGP 205≈ $4.20
  • CappuccinoEGP 61.00≈ $1.20
  • Beer (0.5 l)EGP 84.00≈ $1.70
  • Bottled water (1.5 l)EGP 30.00≈ $0.60
  • Taxi, 5 kmEGP 135≈ $2.80
  • Public transport ticketEGP 27.00≈ $0.50
  • Mid-range hotel, per nightEGP 2,200≈ $45.00

Estimated from Egypt’s consumer price level (World Bank) — real prices vary by place and season. Prices are about 16% of US levels.

Upcoming public holidays
  • Jan 7Christmas Day (Orthodox)
  • Jan 25Revolution Day 2011 / National Police Day