Western Europe

Netherlands

Capital: Amsterdam · 12 regions · 2,044 places

NL NLUS State Department: 2/4
Population
17.23M
Area
41.5K km²
Capital
Currency
EUR
Power plugs
C · F
230 V
Calling code
+31

The Netherlands, also informally known as Holland, is a country in Northwestern Europe, with overseas territories in the Caribbean. It is the largest of the four constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. The Netherlands consists of twelve provinces and three overseas special municipalities. European Netherlands has land borders with Germany to the east and with Belgium to the south, and a coastline to the north and west. It shares maritime borders with the United Kingdom, Germany, and Belgium in the North Sea. The official language is Dutch, with West Frisian as a secondary official language in the province of Friesland. Dutch, English, and Papiamento are official languages in the Caribbean territories. People from the Netherlands are referred to as Dutch. Wikipedia

Go score

When to go in Netherlands: month-by-month

Go score by month for the main destinations — green means great weather.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Rotterdam0121437536370735536133
Amsterdam0101436546270725435132
The Hague0101334516067705333132
Utrecht091436556370715536122
Groningen0692949596266492980
Eindhoven0101636566470715839122
Tilburg0101536556271725738122
Breda0111637556472735938132
Nijmegen091436566270715638111
Almere Stad091234536169705334121
Haarlem0101234516067695333133
Arnhem091336556270715637111
's-Hertogenbosch0101535556271715738122
Enschede0101335576169725537120
Water temperature

Sea temperature along the coast of Netherlands

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Goedereede7°6°6°9°12°15°17°19°18°15°12°9°
Ouddorp7°6°6°9°12°15°17°19°18°15°12°9°
's-Gravenzande6°6°6°9°12°15°17°19°18°15°11°8°
Monster6°6°6°9°12°15°17°19°18°15°11°8°
Honselersdijk6°6°6°9°12°15°17°19°18°15°11°8°
Poeldijk6°6°6°9°12°15°17°19°18°15°11°8°
Vogelwijk6°6°6°9°12°15°17°19°18°15°11°8°
Middelburg6°6°6°9°12°15°18°19°18°15°11°8°
Zandvoort6°6°6°8°12°15°17°19°18°15°11°8°
Noordwijkerhout6°6°6°8°12°15°17°19°18°15°11°8°
Tourist density

Tourism in Netherlands

How many visitors come, how concentrated tourism is, and when the country is busiest.

International visitors a year
20.13M
World Bank · 2019
World rank by arrivals
#26
Visitors per resident
1.17
Visitors per km²
485
Very quietQuietModerateBusyVery busy

Monthly level: nights spent in tourist accommodation nationwide (Eurostat).

Most popular destinations in Netherlands

  1. 1AmsterdamExtreme
  2. 2The HagueExtreme
  3. 3RotterdamExtreme
  4. 4DelftExtreme
  5. 5EindhovenExtreme
  6. 6GroningenExtreme
  7. 7MaastrichtExtreme
  8. 8LeidenExtreme
  9. 9HaarlemExtreme
  10. 10ArnhemExtreme
  11. 11MiddelburgExtreme
  12. 12BredaExtreme
Practical

Netherlands: practical information

Plugs, money, emergency numbers, safety and typical prices — everything to know before you go.

Power plugs
CF
Voltage
230 V · 50 Hz
Driving
Drive on the right
Currency

Euro

EUR · €

1 USD ≈ 0.892 EUR

Languages
Dutch
Calling code
+31
Emergency numbers
Safety & travel advice
2
Exercise increased cautionUS State Department
No travel warningsUK Foreign Office · Aug 11, 2026
Read the full advice
Typical prices
  • Meal, casual restaurant€17.00≈ $19.00
  • Cappuccino€4.00≈ $4.50
  • Beer (0.5 l)€6.00≈ $6.70
  • Bottled water (1.5 l)€1.80≈ $2.00
  • Taxi, 5 km€12.00≈ $14.00
  • Public transport ticket€2.30≈ $2.60
  • Mid-range hotel, per night€135≈ $150

Estimated from Netherlands’s consumer price level (World Bank) — real prices vary by place and season. Prices are about 87% of US levels.

Upcoming public holidays
  • Dec 25Christmas Day
  • Dec 26St. Stephen's Day
  • Jan 1New Year's Day

Main airports

Neighbouring countries